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The market trend of ammonium sulfate in December first suppressed and then rose

1、 Price trend

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, the average price of ammonium sulfate in the domestic market was 825 yuan/ton on December 1st, and 826 yuan/ton on December 25th. The market price of ammonium sulfate has increased by 0.20% this month.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

This month, the market price of ammonium sulfate first fell and then rose. The operating rate of coking enterprises has decreased this month, while the operating rate of domestic enterprises remains high. In early December, the domestic ammonium sulfate market prices fluctuated and fell. Downstream demand has weakened, purchasing intentions are not strong, market confidence is insufficient, and the transaction price of ammonium sulfate market has fallen. The international market for ammonium sulfate is mainly weak. In mid to late December, domestic ammonium sulfate prices showed a strong upward trend. Downstream enterprises purchase on demand, with an increase in inquiries and market trading volume. The bidding price for coking grade ammonium sulfate has slightly increased, while the price for domestic grade ammonium sulfate has slightly increased. As of December 25th, the mainstream ex factory quotation for coking grade ammonium sulfate in Shandong region is around 765 yuan/ton. Domestic grade ammonium sulfate, the mainstream ex factory quotation in Shandong region is around 820-860 yuan/ton.

 

According to the weekly K-bar chart from September 30, 2024 to December 16, 2024, it can be seen that the domestic ammonium sulfate cycle is fluctuating. The price of ammonium sulfate fluctuated in December, with the largest increase of 0.61% in the week of December 16th and the largest decrease of -0.8% in the week of December 2nd.

 

3、 Future forecast

 

An ammonium sulfate analyst from Shengyi Society believes that the ammonium sulfate market has been stabilizing and consolidating recently. Downstream on-demand procurement, on-site trading is still acceptable, and market demand remains. There is currently no significant improvement in the export market. It is expected that the domestic ammonium sulfate market will mainly experience price consolidation in the short term.

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The domestic urea market is weak (12.17-12.24)

1、 Price trend

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, as of December 24th, the reference average price of domestic urea market was 1828 yuan/ton, which is 1.26% lower than the reference average price of 1851 yuan/ton on December 17th.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

market conditions

 

This week, the domestic urea market prices have weakened and fallen. As of December 24th, the factory price of urea in Shandong region is around 1680-1720 yuan/ton, in Hebei region it is around 1730 yuan/ton, in Henan region it is around 1710 yuan/ton, in Hubei region it is around 1720-1740 yuan/ton, and in Liaoning region it is around 1810 yuan/ton.

 

Supply and demand situation

 

This week, the urea market has strong supply and weak demand. On the supply side, urea supply has been relatively loose this week, and market inventory has increased. In terms of demand, downstream procurement is relatively cautious, with a focus on low-priced purchases. At present, the market trading volume is still acceptable, but the trading atmosphere needs to be improved.

 

3、 Future forecast

 

The urea analyst from Shengyi Society believes that the domestic urea market has been weak and consolidating recently. At present, there is no significant improvement in the supply and demand side, and there is no positive support in the market. It is expected that in the short term, the domestic urea market prices will remain stable with a weak trend.

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Last week, the liquid ammonia market continued to decline (12.16-20)

Analysis: Last week (12.16-20), the liquid ammonia market in Shandong remained sluggish, with prices fluctuating and falling. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, the main production area of Shandong experienced a weekly decline of 1.57%. The main reason for the increasing supply pressure is that the operating rate of the equipment is generally high, and the operating rate of manufacturers has increased. Coupled with the sluggish urea market, some manufacturers have switched to ammonia, which has further exacerbated the contradiction of oversupply in the ammonia market. From the beginning of the week to the weekend, some mainstream large factories in Shandong generally lowered their prices by around 100 yuan/ton. Distributors mainly underreport shipments. And downstream procurement enthusiasm is not high, agricultural demand is still in the off-season, industrial demand remains rigid, and the overall demand side is bearish. At present, the mainstream quotation in Shandong region is 2570-2700 yuan/ton.

 

Prediction: The market has entered the off-season for fertilizer procurement, with a significant decrease in downstream operating rates, industrial demand following suit, sufficient supply, and the problem of oversupply in the later stage may continue. However, there may be regional differentiation in the later stage of the market. On the one hand, the operating rate will decline with the decrease of prices, and it is not ruled out that there may be pricing issues for enterprises. In addition, rainy and snowy weather in Northeast China, Inner Mongolia and other places may put pressure on transportation, and there may be a shortage of local supply. Considering all factors, liquid ammonia will remain at a low level and fluctuate mainly next week, and it is difficult to have good performance in the short term.

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Polyester prices have risen narrowly this week, easing inventory pressure (12.16-20)

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, on December 20th, the mainstream polyester filament factories in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province quoted POY (150D/48F) at 6850-7200 yuan/ton, polyester DTY (150D/48F low elasticity) at 8100-8500 yuan/ton, and polyester FDY (150D/96F) at 7300-7500 yuan/ton, with local price increases.

 

In terms of cost: Recently, the domestic PTA spot market has seen a slight upward trend. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, as of December 19th, the average price of PTA in the East China region was 4809 yuan/ton, an increase of 2.85% compared to December 9th. The escalation of geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine has prompted the United States to announce a new round of sanctions against Russia. In addition, OPEC+may extend its production reduction plan again at its December meeting and may postpone it until the second quarter of next year, which is positive news for international oil prices. However, the weak demand in the international crude oil market and investors’ concerns about the prospect of oversupply in the crude oil market still exist, which is bearish for the oil market. As of December 20th, the settlement price of the main contract for WTI crude oil futures in the United States was $69.91 per barrel, and the settlement price of the main contract for Brent crude oil futures was $72.88 per barrel.

 

In terms of supply and demand, the market price of polyester filament has shown a fluctuating downward trend since the third quarter, with a slight increase in the second week of December. Due to the approaching Spring Festival, manufacturers have started to offer discounts on shipments this month, resulting in an increase in the production and sales rate of polyester filament and a significant decrease in inventory. After a wave of promotions in mid December, the price of polyester filament has risen narrowly this week. On the other hand, low inventory has boosted the confidence of manufacturers and increased the enthusiasm of enterprises to raise prices. In addition, the improvement of the raw material supply environment and the narrow rise in prices have given a certain boost to the polyester filament market.

 

According to analysts from Shengyi Society, with the recent seasonal increase in foreign trade orders and increased purchasing efforts by end-users, the production and sales of polyester factories have significantly increased, greatly alleviating inventory pressure. Overall, it is expected that the polyester filament market will show a fluctuating trend, and may maintain a strong trend before the Spring Festival, with price fluctuations possibly between 50-100 yuan/ton.

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PTA prices have slightly increased

Recently, the domestic PTA spot market has seen a slight upward trend. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, as of December 18th, the average price of PTA in the East China region was 4814 yuan/ton, an increase of 2.85% from December 9th.

 

In the second half of November, the PTA pre maintenance equipment will resume operation, but with the current processing fees, there will be less maintenance of the PTA equipment. Yisheng Ningbo’s 2.2 million ton PTA plant will shut down on December 9th; Jiaxing Petrochemical’s 1.5 million tons will undergo maintenance on December 12th. Dushan Energy’s 2.7 million ton PTA new plant began trial operation on December 18th. The current industry production is around 86%, and the overall supply in December is relatively loose.

 

The escalation of geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine has prompted the United States to announce a new round of sanctions against Russia. In addition, OPEC+may extend its production reduction plan again at its December meeting and may postpone it until the second quarter of next year, which is positive news for international oil prices. However, the weak demand in the international crude oil market and investors’ concerns about the prospect of oversupply in the crude oil market still exist, which is bearish for the oil market. As of December 17th, the settlement price of the main contract for WTI crude oil futures in the United States was $69.65 per barrel, and the settlement price of the main contract for Brent crude oil futures was $73.19 per barrel.

 

The centralized replenishment of downstream factories, previously due to the sluggish performance of the entire polyester sector prices, is now showing signs of a rebound in various products driven by raw materials. The inventory level of raw materials for terminal textile enterprises is not high, and there is still some time before the Spring Festival. This round of replenishment is expected to be mostly for pre year orders, and there is still room for replenishment in the later period. In addition, domestic macro policies have released a series of positive signals, including promoting domestic demand, and it has been heard that export orders have performed well.

 

Business Society analysis believes that under the current macro positive policies and short-term favorable crude oil conditions, PTA may be boosted in the short term, but the sustainability of demand side replenishment needs attention.

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